{"id":1228,"date":"2022-10-29T17:36:43","date_gmt":"2022-10-29T14:36:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/?page_id=1228"},"modified":"2022-10-29T17:38:54","modified_gmt":"2022-10-29T14:38:54","slug":"%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%86%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%96-%d0%b2-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%86%d1%8c-%d0%bc-%d0%b2-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b4%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d1%96%d0%b9-%d0%bb-%d0%bc","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/%d0%b4%d0%b2%d0%be%d1%80%d0%b5%d1%86%d1%8c%d0%ba%d0%b0-%d1%96-%d0%b2-%d1%81%d0%b0%d0%b2%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b5%d1%86%d1%8c-%d0%bc-%d0%b2-%d0%bd%d0%b0%d0%b4%d1%82%d0%be%d1%87%d1%96%d0%b9-%d0%bb-%d0%bc\/","title":{"rendered":"DVORETSKA I.V., SAVENETS M.V., NADTOCHII L.M., BASHTANNIK M.P., ZHEMERA N.S. IMPROVEMENT OF THE CURRENT SYSTEM FOR ATMOSPHERIC AIR QUALITY MONITORING IN KYIV ACCORDING TO THE EU REQUIREMENTS"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong><a href=\"DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2022.3.8\">DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2022.3.8<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/issn2306-5680-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%96%d1%8f-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d1%85%d1%96%d0%bc%d1%96%d1%8f-%d1%96-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb-10\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology. 2022. \u2116 3 (65)<br><\/a><strong>Publication language: <\/strong>Ukrainian<br><strong>Authors:<br><\/strong>Dvoretska I.V.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, KyivSavenets M.V.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, Kyiv<br>Nadtochii L.M.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, Kyiv<br>Bashtannik M.P.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, Kyiv<br>Zhemera N.S.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, Kyiv<br><br><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The paper is dedicated to the problems of the current system for atmospheric air quality monitoring which is operated by the national hydrometeorological service of Ukraine in Kyiv. The problems are discussed in the context of implementing the Directives of the European Parliament and the Council on ambient air quality. The improvement of the current monitoring system needs immediate solutions due to the nonconformity to modern requirements not only in Kyiv, but also on the entire Ukrainian territory. The study makes an attempt to define the main steps of network improvement and the optimization of air pollution measurement network using air pollution data from the archives of the Central Geophysical Observatory, pollutants\u2019 emission, land-use\/land cover and meteorological data for 2000-2019. We discuss main EU requirements for monitoring sites\u2019 location, atmospheric air pollution and emission data. The analysis showed the necessity for preliminary urban field measurements before the establishment of monitoring sites. Depending on the wind regime, the new measurement network must take into account the prevailing synoptic processes for future understanding how air pollution is transported towards and outwards the urban area. Land-use\/ land cover data derived from the Landsat allowed distinguishing residential areas, industrial zones, main roads, water bodies and green areas which is crucial for the selection of suitable places for monitoring sites. Using mentioned principles and requirements, we propose 15 monitoring sites for the improved air quality network in Kyiv. This number of sites are greater than EU Directives claimed because conclusions were made on theoretical estimations without field measurements. The presented list of the monitoring sites needs additional analysis of spatio-temporal pollutants\u2019 distribution in combination with atmospheric modelling. However, the analysis considers actual residential areas and emission sources in the background of the modern wind regime in Kyiv.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Keywords:<\/em><\/strong><em> monitoring network; air pollution; EU Directives; monitoring site; emissions<\/em><em>.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong>:<br>1. Monks, P. S., Ravishankara, A. R., von Schneidemesser, E., Sommariva, R. Papers that shaped tropospheric chemistry, Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics. 2021. Vol. 21. P. 12909\u201312948, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.5194\/acp-21-12909-2021.<br>2. Lelieveld, J., Evans, J. S., Fnais, M., Giannadaki, D., Pozzer, A. The contribution of outdoor air pollution sources to premature mortality on a global scale. Nature. 2015. Vol. 525. P. 367\u2013371, https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1038\/nature15371.<br>3. Elekoeva L.I. Prognoz zahriaznenia atmosfery s ispolzovaniem preobrazovanyh predictorov. [The forecast of atmospheric air pollution using transformed predictors]. 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Nakaz MVS Ukrainy vid 01.02.2021 r. \u2116 72 300 [Order of the Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine]. Pro zatverdzhennia Poriadky informyvannia naselennia shchodo koncentraciy myshiaky, kadmiyu, rtuti, nicely ta policyclichnyh aromatychnyh vuglevodniv v atmosfernomy povitri. URL: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z0381-21 (\u0414\u0430\u0442\u0430 \u0437\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044f: 07.05.2022).<br>20.Bashtannik M.P., Dvoretska I.V., Onos L.M., Savenets M.V. Osnovni zasady vydilennia zon iakosti atmosfernoho povitria na terytorii Ukrainy ta ikh klasyfikatsiia zghidno z vymohamy Dyrektyv 2004\/107\/YeS ta 2008\/50\/YeS. [Basic principles of air quality zone\u2019s establishment in Ukraine according to the Directive 2004\/107\/EC and 2008\/50\/EC]. Naukovi pratsi UkrNDHMI, 2016. Vyp. 269. S. 123\u2013137.<br>21. Kopach \u0420.I., Dan&#8217;ko T.T. 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Effects of forests on particle number concentrations in near-road environments across three geographic regions. Environmental Pollution. 2020. Vol. 266. Part 2, 115294. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.envpol.2020.115294<br>39. Yli-Pelkonen, V., Viippola, V., Kotze, J., Setala, H. Impacts of urban roadside forest patches on NO2 concentrations. Atmospheric Environment. 2020. Vol. 232, 117584. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.atmosenv.2020.117584<br>40. Zvit pro NDR \u00abInformatsiini tekhnolohii suputnykovoho monitorynhu v zadachakh ERA-PLANET\u00bb&nbsp; [Information technology of satellite monitoring for ERA-PLANET tasks] tsilovoi prohramy NAN Ukrainy \u00abAerokosmichni sposterezhennia dovkillia v interesakh staloho rozvytku ta bezpeky yak natsionalnyi sehment proektu Horyzont-2020 ERA PLANET\u00bb (ERA-PLANET\/UA)\/ Instytut kosmichnykh doslidzhen NAN Ukrainy ta DKA Ukrainy; kerivn. N. Kussul. Kyiv.2018. 163 s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/8_\u0413\u0413\u0413365.pdf\" target=\"_blank\">READ THE FULL ARTICLE<\/a><br><a href=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/10\/8_\u0413\u0413\u0413365.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"44\" class=\"wp-image-853\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535.png 5256w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-300x88.png 300w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-1024x299.png 1024w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-768x224.png 768w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-1536x449.png 1536w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-2048x598.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HOW TO CITE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Dvoretska, I.V., Savenets, M.V., Nadtochii, L.M., Bashtannik, M.P., Zhemera, N.S. (2022). Improvement of the current system for atmospheric air quality monitoring in Kyiv according to the EU requirements. <em>Hidrolohiia, hidrokhimiia i hidroekolohiia<\/em> [Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology], 3(65), 105-116 (in Ukrainian, abstr. in English). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2022.3.8.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2022.3.8 Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology. 2022. \u2116 3 (65)Publication language: UkrainianAuthors:Dvoretska I.V.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and the State Service Emergencies of Ukraine, KyivSavenets M.V.,\u00a0Ukrainian Hydrometeorological Institute of the National Academy of Sciences [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1228","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1228","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1228"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1228\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1231,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1228\/revisions\/1231"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1228"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}