{"id":1959,"date":"2025-03-31T18:06:07","date_gmt":"2025-03-31T15:06:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/?page_id=1959"},"modified":"2025-03-31T18:13:03","modified_gmt":"2025-03-31T15:13:03","slug":"%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d1%96%d0%bd%d1%8e%d0%ba-%d0%bc-%d0%bc-%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%b2-%d1%96-%d1%85%d1%96%d0%bc%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/%d0%bb%d0%b5%d1%82%d0%b0-%d0%b2-%d0%b2-%d0%ba%d0%b0%d1%80%d0%b0%d0%b1%d1%96%d0%bd%d1%8e%d0%ba-%d0%bc-%d0%bc-%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bc%d0%b0%d0%bd-%d0%b2-%d1%96-%d1%85%d1%96%d0%bc%d1%96%d1%87%d0%bd%d0%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"LETA V., KARABINIUK M., ROMAN V. CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF THE WATERS OF THE OLIGOTROPHIC BOG \u201cCHORNE BAHNO\u201d (TRANSCARPATHIAN REGION)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><strong>DOI: <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2024.4.5\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2024.4.5<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/issn-2306-5680-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b3%d1%96%d1%8f-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d1%85%d1%96%d0%bc%d1%96%d1%8f-%d1%96-%d0%b3%d1%96%d0%b4%d1%80%d0%be%d0%b5%d0%ba%d0%be%d0%bb-5\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology. 2024. \u2116 4(74)<br><\/a><strong>Publication language: <\/strong>Ukrainian<br><strong>Authors:<br><\/strong>Leta V., Mukachevo State UniversityKarabiniuk M., State Higher Educational Institution &#8220;Uzhhorod National University&#8221;Roman V., State Higher Educational Institution &#8220;Uzhhorod National University<strong><em>&#8220;<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><em>The article is devoted to the study of the hydrochemical composition of the waters of the oligotrophic bog \u201cChorne Bahno\u201d, which is located within the Transcarpathian region and is part of the National Nature Park \u201cZacharovany Krai\u201d. The study of this wetland is important for the conservation of biodiversity and the maintenance of ecological balance in the region, as the bog plays a key role in water filtration and water resources regulation. The aim of the study was to analyze the physicochemical parameters of water, including total salinity, organic matter and heavy metals, as well as to study the impact of natural conditions on water quality within the study area.<\/em><strong><br><\/strong><em>The authors conducted a comprehensive study of hydrochemical parameters, including biological oxygen demand (BOD5), pH, ammonium, nitrite, polyphosphate, and heavy metals. It was found that the bog waters have a low pH level, which indicates a stagnant nature of water exchange due to the accumulation of organic acids and slow decomposition of organic matter. This is typical of upland wetlands, which have a limited amount of dissolved minerals. The levels of nutrients such as ammonium, nitrite, and polyphosphate remain low, which also confirms the peculiarities of the aquatic environment.<\/em><strong><br><\/strong><em>The article also analyzes the correlation of the research results with the maximum permissible concentrations (MPC) of hydrochemical water quality indicators, which allows us to assess the compliance of water quality with established environmental standards. Since the Chorne Bahno swamp is an important ecosystem site, its hydrochemical state has a significant impact on the stability of the ecological balance in the region.<\/em><strong><br><\/strong><em>The results of the study are of great practical importance for developing measures to protect wetlands and prevent their pollution. Water quality monitoring and scientific developments in the field of hydrochemistry are necessary to ensure the preservation of natural ecosystems, the stability of the hydrological regime and the conservation of biodiversity in the Enchanted Land National Nature Park. Regular monitoring of the water resources of the Chorne Bahno bog should be continued to ensure timely response to possible environmental changes and to prevent degradation of the wetland.<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Key words: <\/em><\/strong><em>oligotrophic bog, water analysis, hydrochemical parameters of water quality.<\/em><em><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>References<\/strong>:<br>1. Komendar V.I., Fodor S.S. Veresovo-sfahnove boloto v Zakarpatskii oblasti [Heather-sphagnum bog in the Transcarpathian region]. Ukrainskyi botanichnyi zhurnal. T. XVIII , \u21163, 1960. S. 79-81.<br>2. Bradis Ye.M. Roslynnyi pokryv bolit URSR. Roslynnist URSR. Bolota [Vegetation cover of swamps of the Ukrainian SSR. Vegetation of the Ukrainian SSR. Swamps]. Kiyv: Nauk. dumka, 1969. S. 34-133.<br>3. Bradis Ye.M., Andriienko T.L., Lykhobabina Ye.P. Olihotrofni bolota Zakarpatskoi oblasti [Oligotrophic swamps of the Transcarpathian region]. Ukrainskyi botanichnyi zhurnal. 1969. 26, \u2116 1. S. 29-35.<br>4. Andriienko T.L. Torfovo-bolotna oblast Karpat. Torfovo-bolotnyi fond URSR, yoho raionuvannia ta vykorystannia (Bradis) [Peat and swamp region of the Carpathians. Peat and swamp fund of the Ukrainian SSR, its zoning and use (Bradis)]. Kiyv, 1973.<br>5. Pop S.S., Potish L.A., Myhal A.V. ta in. Pryrodno-zapovidnyi fond Zakarpatskoi oblasti [Nature Reserve Fund of the Transcarpathian Region] \/ za red. S.S. Pop. Uzhhorod: Karpaty, 2011. 256 s.<br>6. Komendar V I., Pavliuchok O.V. Vplyv antropohennoho faktoru na suchasnyi stan olihotrofnykh bolit Zakarpatskoi oblasti ta zakhody po yikh okhoroni [The impact of anthropogenic factors on the current state of oligotrophic swamps of the Transcarpathian region and measures for their protection]. Naukovyi visnyk Uzhhorodskoho universytetu, Seriia Biolohiia, Vypusk 19 (2006): 51\u201354.<br>7. Ministerstvo ahrarnoi polityky ta prodovolstva Ukrainy: Pro zatverdzhennia Normatyviv ekolohichnoi bezpeky vodnykh ob\u2019iektiv, shcho vykorystovuiutsia dlia potreb rybnoho hospodarstva, shchodo hranychno dopustymykh kontsentratsii orhanichnykh ta mineralnykh rechovyn u morskykh ta prisnykh vodakh (biokhimichnoho spozhyvannia kysniu (BSK-5), khimichnoho spozhyvannia kysniu (KhSK), zavyslykh rechovyn ta amoniinoho azotu) [Ministry of Agrarian Policy and Food of Ukraine: On approval of the Standards for the environmental safety of water bodies used for the needs of fisheries, regarding maximum permissible concentrations of organic and mineral substances in marine and fresh waters (biochemical oxygen demand (BOD-5), chemical oxygen demand (COD), suspended solids and ammonium nitrogen)] URL: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z1369-12#Text<br>8. Ministerstvo okhorony zdorov\u2019ia Ukrainy: Pro zatverdzhennia Hihiienichnykh normatyviv yakosti vody vodnykh ob\u2019iektiv dlia zadovolennia pytnykh, hospodarsko-pobutovykh ta inshykh potreb naselennia [Ministry of Health of Ukraine: On approval of Hygienic standards for water quality of water bodies to meet drinking, household and other needs of the population]. URL: https:\/\/zakon.rada.gov.ua\/laws\/show\/z0524-22#Text<br>9. Felbaba-Klushyna L.M. Dynamika roslynnoho pokryvu olihotrofnykh bolit Ukrainskykh Karpat [Dynamics of vegetation cover of oligotrophic bogs of the Ukrainian Carpathians]. Naukovyi visnyk NLTU Ukrainy. 2015. Vyp. 25.4. S. 61-70. URL: http:\/\/nbuv.gov.ua\/UJRN\/nvnltu_2015_25.<br>10. Felbaba-Klushyna L.M. Bolota i vodoimy verkhivia r. Tysa (Ukrainski Karpaty), perspektyvni dlia nadannia yim statusu Ramsarskykh uhid [Swamps and reservoirs of the upper reaches of the Tysa River (Ukrainian Carpathians), promising for granting them the status of Ramsar sites]. Biolohichni systemy. 2015. T. 7, Vyp. 1. S. 76-81.<br>11. Vodno-bolotni uhiddia Ukrainy [Wetlands of Ukraine]. Dovidnyk \/ za red. Marushevskoho H. B., Zharuk I. S. Kiyv : Chornomorska prohramma Vetlands Ynterneshnl, 2006. 312 s.<br>12. Ofitsiina veb-storinka Ramsar Sites Information Service. URL: https:\/\/rsis.ramsar.org\/ris\/2389<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/5_-\u0413\u0413\u0413-\u2116474_2024.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">READ THE FULL ARTICLE<br><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"44\" class=\"wp-image-853\" style=\"width: 150px;\" src=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535.png\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535.png 5256w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-300x88.png 300w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-1024x299.png 1024w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-768x224.png 768w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-1536x449.png 1536w, https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/downloadable-pdf-button-png-hd-image-png-all-download-pdf-png-5256_1535-2048x598.png 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 150px) 100vw, 150px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>HOW TO CITE<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Leta, V., Karabiniuk, M., Roman, V. (2024). Chemical composition of the waters of the oligotrophic bog \u201cChorne Bahno\u201d. <em>Hidrolohiia, hidrokhimiia i hidroekolohiia<\/em> [Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology], 4(74), 54-61. (in Ukrainian, abstr. in English). https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2024.4.5<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>DOI: https:\/\/doi.org\/10.17721\/2306-5680.2024.4.5 Hydrology, Hydrochemistry and Hydroecology. 2024. \u2116 4(74)Publication language: UkrainianAuthors:Leta V., Mukachevo State UniversityKarabiniuk M., State Higher Educational Institution &#8220;Uzhhorod National University&#8221;Roman V., State Higher Educational Institution &#8220;Uzhhorod National University&#8220; The article is devoted to the study of the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-1959","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"translation":{"provider":"WPGlobus","version":"3.0.0","language":"en","enabled_languages":["uk","en"],"languages":{"uk":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false},"en":{"title":true,"content":true,"excerpt":false}}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1959","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1959"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1959\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1967,"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1959\/revisions\/1967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hydro-chemistry-ecology.knu.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1959"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}